Tuesday, December 13, 2016

Management of Marine Resources Environmental in East Timor







NAME : Nelson Maia Siqueira Amaral
NIM : 225 706 316 052
DEPARTMENT: Fishing Technology/ ICT


Management of Marine Resources Environmental in East Timor
"Between Simplified and Traditional Technology Modern Technology"
Timor Leste was awarded the vast sea with a variety of fish resources in it. The potential of the fishery resources spread across the Timor Sea. Other natural resources contained in the Timor Sea are there are different types of mineral materials, namely oil and gas. The entire marine potentials need to be managed and developed in the interest of national development in an optimal and sustainable. Marine resource management is done using a simple technology or modern technology is environmentally friendly. Currently, ocean conditions and marine resources in East Timor are increasingly deteriorating. 
 Fishing practices are illegal and damaging increasingly unmanageable. Thousands of ships of foreign fishing with fishing gear are not environmentally friendly to operate in areas which should be limited only to the interests of local and traditional fishermen. The rise of illegal activities with poor technology has resulted in damage to the habitat of marine life of this country. During this time, the technology applied Timor Leste is the cheapest of the economic angle, using the natural resources and human resources cost although from the point of ecology could be worth considering. Simple traditional technology is more widely used by sailors of the archipelago today should have been updated in accordance with the times. 



 Changing times also affects the changes in the environment and ecology. So, also required a change in the use of technology management of marine resources by using more modern technology but environmentally friendly. In general, environmentally friendly technology is a technology-saving environmental resources (including raw materials, material, energy and space), and because it was also a little put waste (either solid, liquid, gas, noise and radiation) and lower the risk of a catastrophe. 
 In the sea can be developed modern ships are more environmentally friendly, namely the use of machinery and mechanical screen at the same time. These screens can be developed automatically if the wind direction and speed profitable. The use of wind energy can save fuel by 50%. Energy technology and environmental friendly transport including those currently covered by the industry most developed countries and therefore most expensive. However, modern environmentally friendly technologies are indispensable in the management of marine resources even though the cost is not small.

The current government is facing a dilemma in the management of marine resources. During this time, the government does look subordinated management of Marine Resources which until now have not seen optimal. More drained the government's efforts to manage resources on land and prioritizing agriculture, trade and industry than marine potentials. In fact, the marine wealth owned by Timor and potentially serious, and if it is managed foreign exchange is expected to contribute greatly to East Timor. Is not the time to think about the economic value of the use of technology for the sea. It's time to put quality and quality in the management of marine resources more provide many benefits for the country and create a healthy ocean for its own nature.

DAFTAR LINK
http://timor-leste.gov.tl/?lang=en
https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tasi_Mane
http://laohamutuk.blogspot.co.id/2015/04/mina-rai-no-gas-timor-leste-nian-besik.html

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